Example 3: When 12 grams of NaOH are added to 16 grams of HCl, 7 grams of H2O and some amount of NaCl are formed. Find the mass of NaCl formed.

Write the equation NaOH + HCl → H2O + NaCl
Place the masses of the given substance below the equation 12g   +  16g   →  7g   +  ???
Apply the law of conservation of mass 12g   +  16g   =  7g   +  ?
Solve for the missing mass 28g   -  7g   =  ?

Answer: 21g

return